Privacy & Cybersecurity Law Blog

The U.S. Department of Commerce’s National Institute of Standards and Technology recently announced that it is seeking public comment on Draft NISTIR 8228, Considerations for Managing Internet of Things (“IoT”) Cybersecurity and Privacy Risks (the “Draft Report”). The document is to be the first in a planned series of publications that will examine specific aspects of the IoT topic.

The Draft Report is designed “to help federal agencies and other organizations better understand and manage the cybersecurity and privacy risks associated with their IoT devices throughout their lifecycles.” According to the Draft Report, “[m]any organizations are not necessarily aware they are using a large number of IoT devices. It is important that organizations understand their use of IoT because many IoT devices affect cybersecurity and privacy risks differently than conventional IT devices do.”

The Draft Report identifies three high-level considerations with respect to the management of cybersecurity and privacy risks for IoT devices as compared to conventional IT devises: (1) many IoT devices interact with the physical world in ways conventional IT devices usually do not; (2) many IoT devices cannot be accessed, managed or monitored in the same ways conventional IT devices can; and (3) the availability, efficiency and effectiveness of cybersecurity and privacy capabilities are often different for IoT devices than conventional IT devices. The Draft Report also identifies three high-level risk mitigation goals: (1) protect device security; (2) protect data security; and (3) protect individuals’ privacy.

In order to address those considerations and risk mitigation goals, the Draft Report provides the following recommendations:

• Understand the IoT device risk considerations and the challenges they may cause to mitigating cybersecurity and privacy risks for devices in the appropriate risk mitigation areas.
• Adjust organizational policies and processes to address the cybersecurity and privacy risk mitigation challenges throughout the IoT device lifecycle.
• Implement updated mitigation practices for the organization’s IoT devices as you would any other changes to practices.

Comments are due by October 24, 2018.