Delaware Court Says Appraisal Action Constitutes a “Securities Claim”; Triggers D&O Coverage
Time 3 Minute Read

A Delaware court held that an appraisal action, which includes $39 million in attorneys’ fees, prejudgment interest, and costs incurred in defending litigation that arose out of Solera Holdings Inc.’s acquisition by Vista Equity Partners LP, constitutes a covered “securities claim” under Solera’s directors and officers liability insurance policy.

In September 2015, Solera, a software company, announced a deal whereby it would be acquired by Vista and go private.  As a result, a number of its shareholders filed an appraisal action in March 2016 in Delaware Chancery Court, contending that the company’s valuation was too low.  At the time, Solera had primary and excess D&O liability insurance policies issued by a group of insurers, including Chubb Ltd. units, Ace American Insurance Co. and Federal Insurance Co.  Solera presented the appraisal claim to its D&O insurers to recover the attorneys’ fees and costs incurred in defending the appraisal proceeding.  The insurers denied coverage.  Solera filed suit, alleging breach of contract and seeking a declaratory judgment that the insurers were obligated to cover Solera’s defense expenses and prejudgment interest awarded in the appraisal action.

On Wednesday, the Court denied the insurers’ motion for summary judgment and held that an appraisal action is a “securities claim” within the meaning of that term, which is defined in the D&O policies as “any claim for an alleged violation of law or rule regulating securities.”  The insurers argued that an appraisal action is not a “securities claim” since the violation must involve wrongdoing, and the appraisal action did not allege any wrongdoing by Solera.  The Court disagreed, reasoning that the policies are unambiguous and do not require that suit must allege wrongdoing to constitute a “securities claim” under the policies; rather, the term “violation” can encompass an appraisal action.  The Court stated that “[b]y its very nature, a demand for appraisal is an allegation that the company contravened that right by not paying shareholders the fair value to which they are entitled.”

While the Court rejected the insurers’ summary judgment motion, the Court also found that factual issues preclude summary judgment on whether there is coverage for a prejudgment interest award, and whether Soleras’ late notice in the case bars coverage for defense expenses.

The Solera decision demonstrates the breadth of coverage available under traditional D&O insurance policies and, therefore, should serve as a reminder that policyholders consider the availability of coverage under their D&O policies for all claims and lawsuits against the company.  Experienced coverage counsel can help determine whether coverage should be pursued, as well as assist in broadening otherwise narrow policies through endorsement or revision upon renewal.

  • Partner

    Mike is a Legal 500 and Chambers USA-ranked lawyer with more than 25 years of experience litigating insurance disputes and advising clients on insurance coverage matters.

    Mike Levine is a partner in the firm’s Washington, DC ...

You May Also Be Interested In

Time 4 Minute Read

Colleges and universities have long sat at the crossroads of freedom of expression and societal change. As campus activism surges, they face growing pressure to protect their institutional missions while upholding students’ individual rights in an era of heightened scrutiny.

Time 4 Minute Read

From insurance agents and wholesalers to risk consultants and policyholders, there are many parties involved in commercial insurance transactions. While each has an important part to play, the policyholder-agent relationship is particularly important to ensure both sides understand their respective roles and obligations when an agent assists in obtaining coverage.

Time 4 Minute Read

Artificial intelligence is transforming how businesses operate—but with innovation comes new, complex risks. A recent lawsuit—Raine, et al. v. OpenAI, Inc., Docket No. CGC25628528 (Cal. Super. Ct. Aug 26, 2025)—spotlights this dynamic and highlights why tried-and-true insurance products are still a critical first line of defense.

On August 26, 2025, the parents of a 16-year-old boy sued OpenAI, its CEO Sam Altman, and certain employees and investors. They claim that ChatGPT contributed to their son’s suicide by encouraging suicidal conduct, providing instructions on how to commit suicide, and even offering assistance in tying the knot used by the boy in the noose that eventually took the boy’s life. According to the complaint, the boy told ChatGPT that he “intended to commit suicide.” Rather than dissuade the suicide, the complaint claims that ChatGPT offered to “help him write a suicide note,” stating “I’ll help you with it. Every word.” Based on this factual background, the lawsuit alleges design defects, inadequate warnings, and violations of California’s Unfair Competition Law. Importantly, these allegations are just that: allegations. The case is just beginning, meaning no proof or substantiation has yet been offered beyond the allegations.

Time 4 Minute Read

A Delaware court recently held in Mattel, Inc. and Fisher Price, Inc. v. XL Insurance America, Inc., et al., that a series of product liability claims dating back to 2013 constituted a single “occurrence” under the toy manufacturer’s and distributor’s commercial general liability (CGL) policies.

Search

Subscribe Arrow

Recent Posts

Categories

Tags

Authors

Archives

Jump to Page